Saving America?: Faith-Based Services and the Future of Civil Society

Saving America?: Faith-Based Services and the Future of Civil Society, by renowned sociologist Robert Wuthnow, delves into the complex and often contentious role of faith-based organizations in addressing social problems in the United States. Published in 2006 by Princeton University Press, this meticulously researched book provides critical insights into the capabilities and limitations of religious organizations in providing social services, particularly in light of the growing trend of government partnerships with faith-based initiatives. Wuthnow's work is particularly timely, examining the implications of the White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives, established under President George W. Bush, and its roots in the Clinton administration's efforts to engage religious groups in social programs. Rather than simply taking a pro or con stance, *Saving America?* navigates the nuanced realities of this intersection between faith and public policy. The book directly addresses the core questions surrounding faith-based initiatives, cutting through the ideological rhetoric to uncover solid, data-driven answers. Drawing upon extensive research and data, Wuthnow dissects the common assumptions and debates surrounding the effectiveness and appropriateness of using tax dollars to support religious organizations in their social service work. He investigates the practical realities of faith-based organizations, moving beyond generalizations to examine specific examples and assess their impact. The book explores a range of crucial topics, including: * **The scope and scale of faith-based social programs:** How many congregations are actively involved in assisting needy families, and what is the financial investment involved? * **The effectiveness of congregations:** Are congregations best suited to supporting their own members, or can they effectively deliver broader social programs to the wider community? * **The role of specialized faith-based service agencies:** What types of specialized agencies exist, and which models are proving to be the most effective? * **The promotion of civic values:** Are religious organizations effectively fostering trust, love, and compassion within their communities? Wuthnow doesn't shy away from the difficult questions. He considers the potential for proselytization within faith-based programs, the challenges of maintaining separation of church and state, and the accountability measures needed to ensure that taxpayer dollars are used responsibly. His analysis reveals that while American religion plays a significant role in supporting needy families and bolstering civil society, it cannot be viewed as a panacea for all of America's social ills. He suggests we must recognize the limitations of religious organizations. *Saving America?* is not just an academic treatise; it's a vital resource for policymakers, community leaders, religious leaders, and anyone interested in the intersection of faith, politics, and social welfare. Wuthnow's objective analysis avoids the partisan spin often associated with this topic, offering a balanced and insightful perspective that informs rather than inflames. It challenges readers to move beyond simplistic assumptions and engage in a more informed and productive conversation about the future of faith-based services in America. The book continues to be relevant today. Its insights are valuable in understanding how governments use faith-based organisations to deliver social services. It explores the strengths and the weaknesses of such a system.