As the first volume of this two-part study established, major newspapers across the United States used framing and gatekeeping to shape the narratives of the tumultuous civil rights movement. Beginning with the landmark 1954 U.S. Supreme Court Brown v. Board of Education decision and the subsequent battle over desegregating a Little Rock high school, and continuing through the 1960 lunch-counter sit-ins, the next years freedom rides, and the 1963 Birmingham demonstrations, these newspapers helped set the agenda in their reportage of the movement. This second volume opens with the deadly September 1963 terrorist bombing of an African-American church in Birmingham, which crushed the euphoria that civil-rights crusaders had experienced after the 1963 March on Washington. What followedincluding the mob violence and police brutality at Selma, the migration of race riots northward and westward, the rise of the Black Panther Party, and the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.confirms the findings of the first volume. Major newspapers, in their coverage, painted starkly differing versions of the same incidents and events. The book contrasts a Northern and Western press more sympathetic to the civil rights crusade with Southern newspapers that depicted a South victimized by violent outside agitators bent on tearing down Southern culture and norms. Amid the current volatile climate of our politics, this study underscores the power of language in constructing our immediate and distant reality.
Delve deep into the heart of the American Civil Rights Movement with Steve Hallock's "A History of the American Civil Rights Movement Through Newspaper Coverage: The Race Agenda, Volume 2 (Mediating American History)." This meticulously researched hardcover edition, published in 2020 by Peter Lang Inc., offers a powerful and insightful analysis of how major U.S. newspapers shaped public perception during one of the most transformative periods in American history. Building upon the foundation laid in Volume 1, Hallock meticulously examines the crucial years following the landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision, tracing the evolution of the movement through pivotal events like the Little Rock desegregation crisis, the courageous lunch-counter sit-ins, the Freedom Rides, and the intense Birmingham demonstrations. The book lays bare the framing and gatekeeping strategies employed by the press, revealing how these powerful institutions influenced the national narrative. Volume 2 doesn't shy away from the movement's darkest moments. Hallock confronts the horrific September 1963 bombing of a Birmingham African-American church, a devastating event that shattered the hopes ignited by the March on Washington. He then navigates the escalating tensions, including the brutality witnessed in Selma, the spread of race riots across the North and West, the emergence of the Black Panther Party, and the tragic assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. Hallock masterfully demonstrates how newspaper coverage often presented drastically different interpretations of the same events. He draws a stark contrast between the Northern and Western press, which generally displayed greater sympathy for the civil rights cause, and the Southern newspapers, which frequently portrayed the South as a victim of external agitators intent on dismantling its culture and traditions. This crucial distinction highlights the regional biases and deeply ingrained prejudices that permeated the media landscape of the time. Go beyond a simple recounting of historical events; this book provides a nuanced understanding of the power of language and media in shaping our understanding of reality. Hallock's analysis unveils the subtle yet pervasive ways in which news organizations influenced public opinion, contributing to both progress and resistance during the Civil Rights Movement. With 494 pages of meticulously researched analysis, "The Race Agenda, Volume 2" is an essential resource for students, scholars, and anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the American Civil Rights Movement and the enduring legacy of media influence. Weighing in at 781g, this substantial volume is a valuable addition to any library or personal collection. Author Steve Hallock brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to this important subject, offering readers a compelling and thought-provoking exploration of a pivotal period in American history. His work serves as a timely reminder of the importance of critical media literacy and the ongoing struggle for racial justice. Perfect for categories like Arts & Photography, Performing Arts, Business & Money, Education & Reference, Processes & Infrastructure, Government & Business, Humor & Entertainment, Television, History, Africa, Americas, United States, Historical Study & Educational Resources, and World.