Breakdown: The Crisis of Shell Shock on the Somme

22,60 $

Step back in time with Taylor Downing’s powerful and deeply human account, “Breakdown: The Crisis of Shell Shock on the Somme.” More than just a chronicle of World War I, this book lays bare the hidden psychological casualties of the Somme, exploring the devastating impact of what we now recognize as PTSD on British soldiers. Downing delves into the terrifying realities of “shell shock” paralysis, blindness, uncontrollable tremors symptoms initially dismissed as weakness but ultimately revealed as profound wounds of the mind. “Breakdown” vividly portrays the experiences of these men, from the initial patriotic fervor to the soul-crushing horrors of trench warfare. Downing exposes the ignorance and often brutal treatment inflicted upon those suffering from shell shock, while also highlighting the stories of compassionate individuals who fought against the prevailing attitudes. Drawing on meticulously researched historical data and personal accounts, Downing challenges official casualty figures, revealing the true scale of psychological trauma suffered by those on the Western Front. This is not just a history book; it’s an exploration of human resilience, the horrors of war, and the long-lasting consequences of trauma. Explore the complexities of shell shock with this incredible book. A must-read for those interested in military history, psychology, and the enduring human cost of conflict.

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Paralysis. Stuttering. The ‘shakes’. Inability to stand or walk. Temporary blindness or deafness.

When strange symptoms like these began appearing in men at Casualty Clearing Stations in 1915, a debate began in army and medical circles as to what it was, what had caused it and what could be done to cure it. But the numbers were never large.

Then in July 1916 with the start of the Somme battle the incidence of shell shock rocketed. The high command of the British army began to panic. An increasingly large number of men seemed to have simply lost the will to fight. As entire battalions had to be withdrawn from the front, commanders and military doctors desperately tried to come up with explanations as to what was going wrong. ‘Shell shock’ – what we would now refer to as battle trauma – was sweeping the Western Front.

By the beginning of August 1916, nearly 200,000 British soldiers had been killed or wounded during the first month of fighting along the Somme. Another 300,000 would be lost before the battle was over. But the army always said it could not calculate the exact number of those suffering from shell shock. Re-assessing the official casualty figures, Taylor Downing for the first time comes up with an accurate estimate of the total numbers who were taken out of action by psychological wounds. It is a shocking figure.

Taylor Downing’s revelatory new book follows units and individuals from signing up to the Pals Battalions of 1914, through to the horrors of their experiences on the Somme which led to the shell shock that, unrelated to weakness or cowardice, left the men unable to continue fighting. He shines a light on the official – and brutal – response to the epidemic, even against those officers and doctors who looked on it sympathetically. It was, they believed, a form of hysteria. It was contagious. And it had to be stopped.

Breakdown brings an entirely new perspective to bear on one of the iconic battles of the First World War.

Dive deep into the harrowing psychological landscape of World War I with Taylor Downing's "Breakdown: The Crisis of Shell Shock on the Somme." This gripping and meticulously researched book sheds new light on the devastating impact of battle trauma on British soldiers during one of the bloodiest conflicts in human history. More than just a historical account, "Breakdown" is a poignant exploration of the human mind under unimaginable duress. Downing masterfully weaves together individual stories and broader historical context, revealing the shocking scale of shell shock what we now understand as PTSD on the Western Front. He meticulously pieces together the experiences of soldiers, from their initial patriotic fervor in 1914 to the soul-crushing horrors of the Somme. The book vividly depicts the bewildering array of symptoms that plagued these men: paralysis, stuttering, tremors, blindness, deafness, and a profound loss of will. These were not signs of cowardice, as many military authorities believed, but manifestations of profound psychological wounds. What sets "Breakdown" apart is Downing's unflinching examination of the British Army's response to this burgeoning crisis. Initially dismissed as hysteria or weakness, shell shock was met with a brutal and often inhumane approach. Downing exposes the desperate attempts by commanders and medical officers to understand and control the epidemic, often resorting to punitive measures and ineffective treatments. He highlights the tragic clash between the medical understanding of the time and the unprecedented psychological toll of modern warfare. The book doesnt shy away from showcasing the sympathetic individuals, officers and doctors alike, who struggled against the tide of ignorance and sought to provide genuine care. Downing doesn't simply recount the events; he re-assesses official casualty figures to provide a more accurate estimate of the true number of soldiers affected by psychological trauma. This revised estimate paints a stark picture of the war's hidden cost, revealing the profound and lasting impact of the Somme on the mental health of an entire generation. Drawing upon a wealth of primary sources, including personal letters, medical records, and military documents, Downing creates a compelling narrative that is both informative and deeply moving. "Breakdown" is essential reading for anyone interested in World War I, military history, psychology, or the human condition. It offers a crucial perspective on the psychological consequences of war and challenges us to re-evaluate our understanding of courage, trauma, and the enduring impact of conflict. This reprint edition offers readers a chance to understand the past and empathize with the silent suffering of soldiers during one of the most horrific events in history. This book is more than just a historical account, it is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit and the enduring need to understand and treat the hidden wounds of war.
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Binding

Condition

ISBN-10

0349141010

ISBN-13

9780349141015

Language

Pages

416

Publisher

Year published

Weight

346

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