Embark on a thought-provoking exploration of Carl Van Vechten’s controversial influence on the Harlem Renaissance in Emily Bernard’s *Carl Van Vechten and the Harlem Renaissance: A Portrait in Black and White*. This compelling work delves into the life and legacy of the white aesthete who became a pivotal, yet debated, figure in the flourishing of Black arts and culture during the 1920s and 30s. More than a simple biography, Bernard’s book dissects the complexities of Van Vechten’s relationships with prominent Black artists and intellectuals like Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston. It probes the inherent power dynamics and the fine line between patronage and exploitation, examining the criticism Van Vechten faced regarding cultural appropriation and exoticization of Black experiences through his photography and novel, *Nigger Heaven*. Bernard skillfully presents a balanced account, acknowledging Van Vechten’s genuine passion for and promotion of Black talent while critically analyzing the problematic aspects of his perspective. Drawing on extensive research, including personal correspondence and unpublished manuscripts, this book unveils a nuanced portrayal of a man whose intentions, however well-meaning, were often entangled in the racial biases of his time. Discover the multifaceted story behind a complex relationship between race, art, and influence in this essential read for anyone interested in American history, the Harlem Renaissance, and the ongoing dialogue about racial representation.