Hayes of the Twenty-Third: The Civil War Volunteer Officer

Rutherford B. Hayes: From Civil War Colonel to Controversial President Delve into the extraordinary Civil War experiences that shaped the life of Rutherford B. Hayes, the 19th President of the United States, in T. Harry Williams' compelling biography, "Hayes of the Twenty-Third: The Civil War Volunteer Officer." This meticulously researched and vividly written account transcends a simple military history, offering a profound exploration of Hayes' character, leadership, and the transformative impact of the Civil War on his personal and political trajectory. More than just a recounting of battles and campaigns, Williams' biography paints a portrait of Hayes as a man forged in the crucible of war. It reveals how his experiences leading the Twenty-Third Ohio Volunteer Regiment from 1861 to 1865 instilled in him a deep sense of duty, unwavering courage, and an enduring commitment to the principles of Union and justice. The book argues that these formative years as "Colonel Hayes" were arguably more defining than his presidency, shaping his values and worldview in ways that influenced his later decisions. Williams masterfully reconstructs Hayes' Civil War journey, beginning with his early commitment to the Union cause. The book details Hayes' participation in key campaigns, including the arduous battles in western Virginia (present-day West Virginia), where he first tasted combat and demonstrated his leadership potential. It recounts the relentless pursuit of Confederate raider John Morgan across the Ohio River Valley, a grueling campaign that tested the mettle of Hayes and his men. The narrative culminates in Hayes' prominent role under the command of General Philip Sheridan in the pivotal Shenandoah Valley campaign, where he distinguished himself through bravery and tactical acumen, suffering a serious wound at the Battle of Cedar Creek. "Hayes of the Twenty-Third" goes beyond the battlefield to explore the human dimensions of the war. Williams captures the camaraderie and hardships shared by Hayes and his soldiers, painting a picture of the close-knit bond that developed between a leader and his men. Through insightful anecdotes and personal accounts, the book reveals Hayes' deep concern for the welfare of his troops, his commitment to fair treatment, and his unwavering dedication to their well-being, earning him the respect and loyalty of those under his command. Furthermore, this Bison Books edition of Williams' acclaimed biography provides a deeper understanding of the political climate of the time and its effects on Hayes. It sheds light on the complexities of wartime leadership and the challenges faced by officers in maintaining discipline, morale, and effectiveness in the face of adversity. The book reveals the internal struggles Hayes faced as he grappled with the moral implications of the war and the devastating human cost of the conflict. "Hayes of the Twenty-Third" is not just a book for Civil War enthusiasts; it is a compelling biography that offers valuable insights into the life and character of a complex and often misunderstood figure in American history. It is a story of courage, sacrifice, and leadership that will resonate with readers interested in American history, military history, and the enduring impact of the Civil War on the nation's identity. Discover the untold story of the Civil War colonel who would later become President of the United States. Experience the war that shaped a president, and understand why, for Hayes, his "golden years" were spent not in the White House, but in the trenches.