An examination of the narrative strategies employed in the most dangerous book of the twentieth century and a reflection on totalitarian literature.
Hitler’s Mein Kampf was banned in Germany for almost seventy years, kept from being reprinted by the accidental copyright holder, the Bavarian Ministry of Finance. In December 2015, the first German edition of Mein Kampf since 1946 appeared, with Hitler’s text surrounded by scholarly commentary apparently meant to act as a kind of cordon sanitaire. And yet the dominant critical assessment (in Germany and elsewhere) of the most dangerous book of the twentieth century is that it is boring, unoriginal, jargon-laden, badly written, embarrassingly rabid, and altogether ludicrous. (Even in the 1920s, the consensus was that the author of such a book had no future in politics.) How did the unreadable Mein Kampf manage to become so historically significant? In this book, German literary scholar Albrecht Koschorke attempts to explain the power of Hitler’s book by examining its narrative strategies.
Koschorke argues that Mein Kampf cannot be reduced to an ideological message directed to all readers. By examining the text and the signals that it sends, he shows that we can discover for whom Hitler strikes his propagandistic poses and who is excluded. Koschorke parses the borrowings from the right-wing press, the autobiographical details concocted to make political points, the attack on the Social Democrats that bleeds into an anti-Semitic conspiracy theory, the contempt for science, and the conscious attempt to trigger outrage.
A close reading of National Socialism’s definitive text, Koschorke concludes, can shed light on the dynamics of fanaticism. This lesson of Mein Kampf still needs to be learned.
Uncover the chilling power of propaganda with Albrecht Koschorke's incisive analysis, *On Hitler's Mein Kampf: The Poetics of National Socialism*. More than just a historical artifact, *Mein Kampf* remains a potent symbol of hate and a stark reminder of the dangers of unchecked fanaticism. This groundbreaking study delves deep into the narrative strategies employed by Adolf Hitler in his infamous manifesto, revealing the hidden mechanisms that fueled the rise of National Socialism. For nearly seven decades, *Mein Kampf* was shrouded in controversy, banned in Germany and largely inaccessible. The 2015 re-publication, accompanied by critical commentary, aimed to neutralize its venom. Yet, Koschorke asks a critical question: how did a book widely considered unreadable, poorly written, and even ludicrous attain such immense historical significance? Koschorke moves beyond simplistic condemnations, offering a sophisticated literary and political examination of the text. He meticulously dissects Hitler's rhetorical techniques, exposing the targeted manipulation disguised within the rambling prose. This is not merely a summary of Hitler's ideas, but a forensic examination of *how* those ideas were presented and *who* they were intended to sway. Instead of treating *Mein Kampf* as a straightforward ideological treatise, Koschorke meticulously identifies the specific audiences Hitler sought to captivate and, crucially, those he deliberately excluded. He unveils how Hitler strategically borrowed from existing right-wing rhetoric, skillfully weaving together autobiographical anecdotes (often fabricated) with virulent attacks on political opponents, particularly the Social Democrats, which then spiraled into deeply ingrained antisemitic conspiracy theories. Koschorke doesn't shy away from highlighting Hitler's contempt for science and his calculated attempts to provoke outrage. Through this close reading, he illuminates the dark art of propaganda and the insidious ways in which it can manipulate public opinion. This book argues that the power of *Mein Kampf* lies not in its originality or intellectual depth, but in its masterful deployment of narrative strategies designed to exploit anxieties, stoke resentment, and ultimately, incite hatred. Published by The MIT Press, this timely analysis is crucial for understanding the enduring appeal of extremist ideologies and the importance of critical thinking in the face of propaganda. *On Hitler's Mein Kampf* offers profound insights into the dynamics of fanaticism and serves as a powerful warning against the seductive allure of simplistic solutions and divisive rhetoric. It is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the 20th century, the rise of fascism, and the ongoing struggle against intolerance and hate. Explore the dark heart of National Socialism and learn the lessons that *Mein Kampf* continues to teach us today. At just 88 pages, Koschorke delivers a concise yet comprehensive analysis, making this essential reading accessible to a wide audience. Don't miss this crucial contribution to our understanding of history and the enduring power of words.