The Book Provides A Theoretically Informed Case Study On The Transformation Of The Experience Of Place In The Two Decades Old Conflict Over The Roia Montan Mine In Romania. First, The Case Study Is Set Within A Political Economy Approach Of Mining Places Before And During Globalization. The Second Theoretical Approach Used To Illuminate The Transformations Of Place Is Anthropological And Draws On Clifford Geertzs (1979) Distinction Between Experience-nearness And Experience-distance. Both These Theoretical Strands Are Employed To Explain Transformations In The Experience Of Place And The Subsequent Making Of A Globalized Place. In Contrast To The Majority Of Social-scientific Research On Roia Montan, Which Has Used This Case To Illustrate Broader Arguments In Political Ecology Or Environmental Justice (e.g. Moral Economies, Degrowth Or Transnationalism), This Book Explores The Shifting Discourses And Practices Of Various Local And Extra-local Actors And How These Have Shaped The Meanings Of This Place. Without Claiming To Be Impartial, The Book Offers A Critical Interpretation Of Both Corporate And Social Movement Discourses As They Shape The Experience Of Place. The Arguments Are Fleshed Out Using Extensive Empirical Material (66 Individual Respondents Being Mentioned In The Analysis) And Contextualized Interpretations Of Their Views. The Book Concludes By Arguing That Roia Montan Can Offer A Contemporary Version Of What Doreen Massey (1991) Has Called A progressive Notion Of Place, One Which Will Increasingly Render Extractive Projects, Both In Romania And Worldwide, As Critical Nodes In A Web Of Socio-ecological Struggles And Open-ended Change.
Delve into the intricate tapestry of place, power, and protest with Filip M. Alexandrescu's "Social Conflict and the Making of a Globalized Place at Roia Montan." This compelling 263-page study, published in 2020 by Pro Universitaria, transcends the typical political ecology analysis, offering a nuanced and theoretically rich examination of the long-standing conflict surrounding the proposed gold mine at Roia Montan, Romania. Written in Romanian, this book explores the profound transformations in how this location is experienced and understood as it becomes entangled in a web of global forces. Alexandrescu masterfully weaves together political economy and anthropological perspectives, drawing on Clifford Geertz's influential concepts of "experience-near" and "experience-distant" to illuminate the shifting meanings of Roia Montan. He doesn't simply reiterate familiar arguments about environmental justice or transnationalism; instead, he meticulously dissects the discourses and practices of a diverse array of actors from local residents and activists to multinational corporations and government officials. The book meticulously analyzes the impact of these narratives on the perception and significance of this landscape. What sets this book apart is its critical interpretation of both corporate and social movement narratives. Alexandrescu doesn't shy away from scrutinizing the rhetoric and strategies employed by all sides, providing a balanced yet insightful analysis of the power dynamics at play. This is not a detached, impartial account; rather, it's a deeply engaged exploration of how different actors attempt to shape the "experience of place" to further their own agendas. The book's strength lies in its extensive empirical grounding. Alexandrescu draws upon interviews with 66 individuals, whose voices and perspectives are carefully contextualized and interwoven into the broader analysis. This rich qualitative data allows readers to gain a deep understanding of the lived realities of those affected by the conflict, capturing the complexities and contradictions inherent in their experiences. Unlike many scholarly works on the subject, Alexandrescu focuses on the lived experience of the Romanian people, giving this work a unique perspective on the conflict. The author is not new to these issues. Filip M. Alexandrescu has a background in anthropology and has focused much of his career on the relationship between communities and resource extraction, making him uniquely suited to unpack the complexities of the Roia Montan case. His dedication to understanding the nuances of this conflict is evident throughout the book. Ultimately, "Social Conflict and the Making of a Globalized Place at Roia Montan" argues that this location can serve as a model for understanding the contemporary struggles against extractive industries worldwide. It presents a compelling vision of place as a dynamic and contested space, constantly being reshaped by global forces and local resistance. By highlighting the interconnectedness of socio-ecological struggles, Alexandrescu offers a valuable framework for analyzing similar conflicts around the globe, demonstrating how seemingly local disputes can become critical nodes in a broader network of resistance and change. It provides an important contemporary spin on Doreen Masseys progressive notion of place. This book is essential reading for students and scholars of anthropology, sociology, political science, environmental studies, and anyone interested in understanding the complex relationship between globalization, social conflict, and the making of place. Prepare to be challenged, informed, and inspired by this groundbreaking study of Roia Montan and its implications for the future of extractive industries and socio-ecological struggles worldwide.