In The Ashio Riot of 1907, Nimura Kazuo explains why the workers at the Ashio copper mineJapans largest mining concern and one of the largest such operations in the worldjoined together for three days of rioting against the Furukawa Company in February 1907. Exploring an event in labor history unprecedented in the Japan of that time, Nimura uses this riot as a launching point to analyze the social, economic, and political structure of early industrial Japan. As such, The Ashio Riot of 1907 functions as a powerful critique of Japanese scholarly approaches to labor economics and social history.
Arguing against the spontaneous resistance theory that has long dominated Japanese social history accounts, Nimura traces the laborers unrest prior to the riots as well as the development of the event itself. Drawing from such varied sources as governmental records, media reports, and secret legal documents relating to the riot, Nimura discusses the active role of the metal mining workers trade organization and the stance taken by mine labor bosses. He examines how technological development transformed labor-management relations and details the common characteristics of the laborers who were involved in the riot movement. In the course of this historical analysis, Nimura takes on some of the most influential critical perspectives on Japanese social and labor history. This translation of Nimuras prize-winning studyoriginally published in Japancontains a preface by Andrew Gordon and an introduction and prologue written especially for this edition.
Delve into the tumultuous world of early 20th-century Japan with "The Ashio Riot of 1907: A Social History of Mining in Japan," a landmark study by Kazuo Nimura. This gripping account meticulously dissects the roots and repercussions of the 1907 Ashio copper mine riot, a pivotal event that shook the foundations of Japan's burgeoning industrial society. More than just a chronicle of unrest, this book offers a profound critique of established Japanese scholarship on labor economics and social history, challenging conventional interpretations of worker resistance. The Ashio copper mine, at the time Japan's largest and a significant global player, became the stage for a dramatic three-day eruption of worker discontent. Nimura masterfully reconstructs the events leading up to the riot, meticulously tracing the escalating tensions between the miners and the powerful Furukawa Company. He argues against the prevailing "spontaneous resistance" theory, instead presenting a nuanced analysis of the deep-seated grievances and organized efforts that fueled the rebellion. Drawing upon a wealth of primary sources, including government records, contemporary media reports, and previously inaccessible legal documents, Nimura unveils the complex dynamics at play. He sheds light on the crucial role of the metal mining workers' trade organization in mobilizing the miners and explores the often-overlooked stance of the mine labor bosses, providing a multi-faceted perspective on the conflict. "The Ashio Riot of 1907" goes beyond a simple recounting of events, offering a comprehensive examination of the social, economic, and political landscape of early industrial Japan. Nimura skillfully analyzes how technological advancements transformed labor-management relations, contributing to the growing dissatisfaction among the miners. He also delves into the demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the rioters, painting a vivid picture of the individuals who dared to challenge the established order. This edition includes a valuable preface by renowned historian Andrew Gordon, placing Nimura's work within the broader context of Japanese labor history. Furthermore, Nimura himself provides an insightful introduction and prologue specifically for this edition, offering fresh perspectives and reflections on his groundbreaking research. Originally published in Japanese to great acclaim, this English translation makes Nimura's seminal work accessible to a wider audience. It is essential reading for anyone interested in Japanese history, labor studies, social movements, and the dynamics of industrialization. "The Ashio Riot of 1907" provides a compelling and insightful window into a critical period of Japanese history, challenging long-held assumptions and offering a more nuanced understanding of the forces that shaped modern Japan. Uncover the hidden history of the Ashio copper mine and the brave workers who risked everything to fight for their rights and dignity. Explore the complex interplay of power, technology, and social change in this captivating and thought-provoking study. Discover why this book continues to resonate with scholars and readers alike, solidifying its place as a cornerstone of Japanese labor history.