Five hundred years after Martin Luther and his Ninety-Five Theses ushered in the Reformation, bestselling author and controversial bishop and teacher John Shelby Spong delivers twelve forward-thinking theses to spark a new reformation to reinvigorate Christianity and ensure its future.
At the beginning of the sixteenth century, Christianity was in crisisa state of conflict that gave birth to the Reformation in 1517. Enduring for more than 200 years, Luthers movement was then followed by a “revolutionary time of human knowledge.” Yet these advances in our thinking had little impact on Christians adherence to doctrinewhich has led the faith to a critical point once again.
Bible scholar and Episcopal bishop John Shelby Spong contends that there is mounting pressure among Christians for a radically new kind of Christianitya faith deeply connected to the human experience instead of outdated dogma. To keep Christianity vital, he urges modern Christians to update their faith in light of these advances in our knowledge, and to challenge the rigid and problematic Church teachings that emerged with the Reformation. There is a disconnect, he argues, between the language of traditional worship and the language of the twenty-first century. Bridging this divide requires us to rethink and reformulate our basic understanding of God.
With its revolutionary resistance to the authority of the Church in the sixteenth century, Spong sees in Luthers movement a model for todays discontented Christians. In fact, the questions they raise resonate with those contemplated by our ancestors. Does the idea of God still have meaning? Can we still follow historic creeds with integrity? Are not such claims as an infallible Pope or an inerrant Bible ridiculous in todays world?
In Unbelievable, Spong outlines twelve “theses” to help todays believers more deeply contemplate and reshape their faith. As an educator, clergyman, and writer who has devoted his life to his faith, Spong has enlightened Christians and challenged them to explore their beliefs in new and meaningful ways. In this, his final book, he continues that rigorous tradition, once again offering a revisionist approach that strengthens Christianity and secures its relevance for generations to come.
**Unbelievable: A Call for Reformation in the 21st Century by John Shelby Spong** Five centuries after Martin Luther ignited the Reformation, renowned and often controversial Episcopal Bishop John Shelby Spong, in his final and powerfully provocative book, *Unbelievable: Why Neither Ancient Creeds Nor the Reformation Can Produce a Living Faith Today*, issues a clarion call for a new reformation within Christianity. This groundbreaking work challenges readers to critically examine traditional doctrines and creeds, arguing they no longer resonate with the realities and intellectual advancements of the 21st century. Spong, a leading voice in progressive Christianity for decades, doesn't shy away from confronting deeply ingrained beliefs. *Unbelievable* isn't just a critique; it's a constructive and forward-thinking proposal for revitalizing faith, making it relevant and meaningful for contemporary believers. He posits that clinging to outdated dogma creates a chasm between the language of traditional worship and the modern world, hindering genuine spiritual growth and leading to disillusionment. Drawing parallels to the societal and intellectual upheaval that spurred Luther's reformation, Spong identifies a similar crisis of faith today. He argues that advancements in science, historical criticism of the Bible, and evolving understandings of human nature necessitate a re-evaluation of core Christian tenets. Central to Spong's argument is the assertion that a literal interpretation of ancient creeds formulations of belief developed in vastly different cultural and intellectual contexts is no longer intellectually honest or spiritually fulfilling for many. He urges Christians to embrace a more nuanced and metaphorical understanding of scripture and tradition. *Unbelievable* presents twelve thought-provoking theses, not as definitive answers, but as catalysts for critical reflection and open dialogue. These theses address fundamental questions about the nature of God, the divinity of Jesus, the authority of scripture, and the meaning of salvation. Spong challenges readers to question long-held assumptions, urging them to develop a faith that is both intellectually sound and spiritually enriching. He tackles issues such as the historical accuracy of biblical accounts, the evolving understanding of human sexuality, and the need for a more inclusive and compassionate Christianity. This book is not for the faint of heart. Spong's unwavering commitment to intellectual honesty and his willingness to challenge traditional views have made him a polarizing figure within the Christian community. However, it is precisely this willingness to question and challenge that makes *Unbelievable* such a compelling and important read. It is a book for those who are wrestling with their faith, for those who feel alienated by traditional church teachings, and for those who are seeking a more authentic and meaningful spiritual path. *Unbelievable* stands as a testament to Spong's lifelong dedication to fostering a more inclusive, relevant, and intellectually honest Christianity. It is a courageous and timely work that has sparked debate and inspired countless individuals to re-evaluate their faith. Whether you agree with Spong's conclusions or not, this book will undoubtedly challenge you to think critically about your beliefs and to consider the future of Christianity in the 21st century. A must-read for anyone interested in progressive Christianity, biblical interpretation, and the ongoing evolution of religious thought. It is a fitting and powerful capstone to a career dedicated to pushing the boundaries of Christian understanding.