In this book Hilda Koopman and Anna Szabolcsi propose a unified analysis of restructuring constructions in Hungarian, Dutch, and German that involves only overt phrasal movement and derives variation from the varying sizes of pied piping constituents.
Restructuring verbs in Hungarian exhibit three patterns: the will begin up-climb and the up will begin climb orders common in Dutch and the up-climb begin will order common in German. Traditionally these have been analyzed as involving no movement (or covert movement), phrasal movement, and head movement, respectively. The first goal of this book is to develop a unified analysis where (1) the same features are checked in all three orders, (2) all feature checking is achieved by overt movement, and (3) all three types involve phrasal movement. The second goal is to account for the significant variation across Hungarian, Dutch, and German, which is argued to arise from the varying sizes of the constituents pied piped in the course of movement.
In addition to its novel theoretical claims, the book presents the first systematic description of Hungarian complex verbs and the first comparison of West-Germanic and Hungarian.
Current Studies in Linguistics No. 34
Unravel the intricate world of verbal complexes with Hilda Koopman and Anna Szabolcsi's groundbreaking work, "Verbal Complexes (Current Studies in Linguistics, Volume 34)," published by The MIT Press in 2000. This seminal text offers a unified and insightful analysis of restructuring constructions in Hungarian, Dutch, and German, languages known for their complex verb structures. Koopman and Szabolcsi challenge traditional approaches by proposing a novel framework centered on overt phrasal movement, arguing that variations in word order stem from the differing sizes of constituents undergoing pied-piping during movement. This book delves deep into the fascinating restructuring verb patterns observed in Hungarian, contrasting them with the more familiar arrangements in Dutch and German. Traditionally, these patterns have been interpreted as involving varying degrees of movementno movement (or covert movement), phrasal movement, and head movement, respectively. However, Koopman and Szabolcsi advocate for a more cohesive explanation. They meticulously construct an analysis where a uniform set of features are checked across all three word orders, all feature checking is achieved via overt movement, and all three types of constructions involve phrasal movement. This innovative approach simplifies the understanding of these complex grammatical structures. Beyond establishing a unified theoretical foundation, "Verbal Complexes" meticulously addresses the significant cross-linguistic variation between Hungarian, Dutch, and German. The authors convincingly argue that these differences arise from the extent of pied-pipingthe process where a constituent carries along other elements during movementoffering a refined perspective on the nuances of each language. This book is not just a theoretical exploration; it presents a wealth of empirical data and detailed linguistic analysis. One of its significant contributions is the first systematic description of Hungarian complex verbs, a previously under-explored area of linguistic research. Furthermore, the book provides a comprehensive comparison of West-Germanic languages (Dutch and German) and Hungarian, illuminating both the shared underlying principles and the language-specific characteristics that shape their verbal complexes. Whether you're a seasoned linguist, a graduate student specializing in syntax or comparative linguistics, or simply a language enthusiast eager to expand your knowledge, "Verbal Complexes" offers invaluable insights. It challenges conventional wisdom, provides a powerful new framework for understanding restructuring constructions, and opens doors to further research in this captivating area of language study. The authors' meticulous research and clear, accessible writing style make this book an essential addition to any linguistics library. The ISBN-13 is 9780262611541 and the ISBN-10 is 0262611546.